Grade 1 · English language arts · 20 minutes

Retell a story

Read the Ava-and-Ben story aloud. Retell key events and explain the story’s lesson.

Mr. S Teaches · Starter mini-lesson · elem-1-retell-a-story

Learning objective

Explain and practice retell a story using the activity and evidence, then show the reasoning behind an answer.

Gather your materials

  • Paper and pencil or dictation support
  • The short text provided in this lesson
  • Optional drawing supplies

Use the items named in the teaching steps; paper models or adult-prepared photographs can replace physical equipment.

Common Core skill focus

RL.1.2

Retell key story details and explain the story’s message.

Read the official standard ↗

Code and grade verified 2026-11-03. This mini-lesson addresses a selected skill, not the entire standard.

Teach it step by step

  1. Read the Ava-and-Ben story aloud.
  2. Identify the beginning, middle and ending with three pictures.
  3. Retell events in order.
  4. Infer the lesson and connect it to both helpful actions.

Watch, notice, discuss

Video choices for this lesson

2 choices

Preview a video, then choose what fits your learners. “Show to class” opens a larger view; use the player’s play and full-screen controls when you’re ready.

Teacher preview needed. Check the language, level and length before showing. YouTube may show ads or related videos.

After watching

Retell a story in order. Include the characters, important events and a possible message.

An external player loads only after you choose Preview or Show to class. Playback connects to YouTube. Videos belong to their creators; availability and embedding can change.

Make the thinking visible

Example to work through together

Ava drops crayons; Ben helps; later Ava helps him. Their actions suggest that helping others is kind.

Try the starter activity

Read: Ava dropped her crayons. Ben helped collect them. Later Ava helped Ben. Retell it.

Student practice

Retell the story to a partner, then give one detail supporting its lesson.

Quick check for understanding

What lesson does it suggest?

Sample answer and teacher guidance

Sample answer: Helping others is kind; retell the events as evidence.

Listen or look for: Look for the three events and a lesson tied to the help, not an unrelated opinion.

Invite the learner to explain, demonstrate, draw or dictate their reasoning. Revisit a teaching step when the explanation is unclear.

Make it work for your learner

A little more support

Provide first, next and last sentence frames.

An additional challenge

Create a different story with the same lesson and compare its key events.